Scents and Colours of the Dalmatian South in the Architecture of Zlatko Ugljen

Abstract

The paper presents conceptual and realized projects by academician Zlatko Ugljen (Mostar, 1929) connected to the southern Herzegovinian region and its proximity to the Adriatic coast, spanning a wide time frame of nearly half a century. Ugljen is the most prominent figure on the contemporary architectural scene of Bosnia and Herzegovina and a member of three academies of sciences and arts. The selected projects reveal his distinctive approach to architectural design and thought, which can be summarized as a thorough study of, and deep respect for, the spirit of the place (genius loci) and the specific cultural geography in which contemporary architecture enters into dialogue with existing structures, customs, and building traditions. Ugljen’s architectural language is examined in relation to the influence of his professors, the prevailing trends in European architecture at the time, and his unique position within the architectural circles of Sarajevo. The selected realized and conceptual projects from Stolac and Mostar also highlight the particular features of Bosnia and Herzegovina’s architectural heritage – formed at the intersection of diverse cultures and traditions – which find their reflections in the contemporary architectural themes of Zlatko Ugljen.